Best Things to Do in Luang Prabang, Laos

Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled where the Mekong and Nam Khan rivers meet, offers a captivating blend of cultural immersion, natural wonders, historical intrigue, and unique adventures. Here’s a curated list of 30 experiences to craft an unforgettable itinerary:

Best Time to Visit Luang Prabang

The best time to visit Luang Prabang depends on what you’re looking for in your trip. Here’s a breakdown of the seasons to help you decide:

Dry Season (November – March)

• This is the peak tourist season in Luang Prabang, with pleasant weather and plenty of sunshine. Temperatures are mild, ranging from 15°C to 27°C (59°F to 81°F). This makes it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
• It can get crowded, especially during festivals like Loy Krathong (November) and the Bun Pi Mai Lao New Year (April). Be sure to book your accommodation and flights well in advance.
• However, there can be some haze from slash-and-burn agriculture in March and April.

Shoulder Seasons (April – May & October – November)

• These shoulder months offer a good balance between good weather and fewer crowds. Temperatures start to rise in April and May, reaching up to 35°C (95°F) and there can be occasional downpours. October to November sees the return of cooler temperatures.
• You may encounter some rain showers, but they are usually short-lived and refreshing.
• Accommodation prices may be slightly lower than during peak season.

Green Season (June – September)

• The green season is the wettest time of year in Luang Prabang, with frequent rain showers and high humidity. Temperatures remain high, averaging around 30°C (86°F). This can make sightseeing less comfortable.
• However, the countryside is lush and green, and there are far fewer tourists. This can be a good time to visit if you’re on a budget and don’t mind the rain.
• The Mekong River can flood during this time, so be sure to check conditions before booking any river tours.

Festivals

• Loy Krathong (November): This festival coincides with the full moon of the twelfth lunar month and is a beautiful sight. People float decorated baskets with candles down the Mekong River.
• Bun Pi Mai Lao New Year (April): This three-day festival is a celebration of Lao New Year. It involves water fights, parades, and temple ceremonies.

So, the best time to visit Luang Prabang really depends on your preferences. If you want the best weather and don’t mind crowds, then the dry season is the best time to go. If you’re on a budget and don’t mind the rain, then the green season can be a good option. And if you want to experience a Lao festival, then plan your trip around Loy Krathong or Bun Pi Mai.

How Long to Stay in Luang Prabang

The ideal amount of time to spend in Luang Prabang depends on your travel style and interests. Here’s a breakdown to help you decide:

Short Stay (1-2 nights):

• This is a good option if you’re short on time and want to see the highlights of the city. You can explore the main temples, take a walk along the Mekong River, and experience the night market.
• However, with such a short stay, you won’t have much time to delve deeper into Lao culture or explore the surrounding area.

Medium Stay (3-4 nights):

• This is a good amount of time to get a good feel for Luang Prabang. You can see the main sights, take a day trip to the Kuang Si Falls or Pak Ou Caves, and enjoy a leisurely pace.
• This is the most popular option for most visitors, allowing for a mix of sightseeing, relaxation, and cultural experiences.

Long Stay (5+ nights):

• If you have more time, you can really explore Luang Prabang and the surrounding area. You can take cooking classes, learn about Lao textiles, go trekking in the mountains, or visit a nearby village.
• This is a great option for slow travelers who want to immerse themselves in Lao culture and get off the beaten path.

Here are some additional factors to consider:

• Interests: If you’re interested in history and culture, you’ll want to allow more time to explore the temples and museums. If you’re more into outdoor activities, you’ll want to factor in time for day trips to the waterfalls or national parks.
• Pace of travel: Do you prefer to pack a lot into your days, or do you like to take things slow and relax? If you’re a fast-paced traveler, you might be happy with a shorter stay. If you prefer to relax and soak up the atmosphere, you’ll want more time.
• Time of year: If you’re visiting during the rainy season (June – September), you might want to allow extra time in case of rain showers that disrupt your plans.

Ultimately, the best way to decide how long to stay in Luang Prabang is to consider your own interests and travel style. No matter how long you choose to stay, you’re sure to enjoy this charming city!

How to Get to Luang Prabang

There are a few ways to get to Luang Prabang, depending on your budget and preferences.

• By Plane: This is the most popular and fastest way to get to Luang Prabang. Luang Prabang International Airport (LPQ) is located about 4 kilometers from the city center and has flights from several regional carriers including Lao Airlines, Bangkok Airways, Thai Airways, China Eastern Airlines, and Vietnam Airlines.
• By Bus: Buses are a more budget-friendly option for getting to Luang Prabang. However, the journey can be long and uncomfortable. You can catch buses from various cities in Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam.
• By Slow Boat: The slow boat trip up the Mekong River from Huay Xai in Laos or Chiang Khong in Thailand is a popular option for travelers who want to experience the beautiful scenery of the region. The journey takes 2 days and there are overnight stops in small villages along the way.

Here’s a breakdown of the pros and cons of each option:

Ultimately, the best way to get to Luang Prabang depends on your budget, time constraints, and travel style.

Where to Stay in Luang Prabang

Luang Prabang offers a variety of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. Here’s a breakdown of the different areas to stay in:

Luang Prabang Old Town

• This is the best area to stay if you want to be in the heart of the action. You’ll be close to all the main temples, the night market, and the Royal Palace. Most guesthouses and boutique hotels are located here.
• Pros: Central location, walking distance to attractions, charming atmosphere.
• Cons: Can be noisy, especially during peak season, limited parking.

Mekong Riverfront

• This area offers stunning views of the Mekong River and is a great place to relax and watch the sunset. There are a number of luxury hotels and resorts located here.
• Pros: Beautiful views, peaceful atmosphere, close to the night market.
• Cons: More expensive than staying in Old Town, limited local restaurants.

Ban Xiengkeo

• This is a more traditional Lao neighborhood located just outside of Old Town. It’s a great place to stay if you want to experience a more local way of life. There are a few guesthouses and homestays located here.
• Pros: Peaceful atmosphere, close to Old Town, budget-friendly.
• Cons: Limited amenities, further away from some attractions.

Here are some additional factors to consider when choosing where to stay in Luang Prabang:

• Budget: Accommodation in Luang Prabang ranges from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Decide how much you’re willing to spend per night before you start your search.
• Amenities: Some hotels offer amenities such as swimming pools, spas, and fitness centers. Decide which amenities are important to you.
• Atmosphere: Do you want to stay in a lively area or a more peaceful one?
• Travel Style: Are you a backpacker on a budget, or are you looking for a more luxurious experience?

No matter where you choose to stay in Luang Prabang, you’re sure to enjoy your time in this charming city!

Best Things to Do in Luang Prabang, Laos

Temple Trail:

1. Wat Xieng Thong: Immerse yourself in the exquisite architecture and intricate mosaics of Wat Xieng Thong, a significant temple reflecting Luang Prabang’s rich heritage.
2. Wat Phon Phيو: Ascend the 328 steps to Mount Phousi’s summit and be rewarded with panoramic vistas. Visit the revered Wat Phon Phيو while you’re there.
3. Wat Sensoukar: Dating back to the 17th century, Wat Sensoukar is distinguished by its unique five-tiered roof. Explore its serene grounds and delve into Laotian religious history.
4. Wat Chiang Man: Step back in time at Wat Chiang Man, the oldest temple in Luang Prabang. Admire its beautiful stupa, a quintessential element of Laotian Buddhist architecture.

Cultural Delights:

5. Tak Bat (Alms Giving Ceremony): Witness the tranquility of the Tak Bat ceremony as saffron-clad monks collect alms from the faithful at dawn. It’s a glimpse into the spiritual heart of Laos.

6. Night Market: Ignite your senses at the vibrant night market, a kaleidoscope of local crafts, souvenirs, and delectable street food. Immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere and support local artisans.

7. Royal Palace Museum: Delve into Laotian history and culture at the Royal Palace Museum, the former residence of the king. Explore its grand architecture and gain insights into the country’s regal past.

8. Traditional Arts and Ethnology Centre: Embark on a journey of discovery at the Traditional Arts and Ethnology Centre. Learn about Laotian textiles, musical instruments, and local customs, gaining a deeper appreciation for the country’s artistic heritage.

Embrace Nature’s Majesty:

9. Kuang Si Falls: Take a refreshing dip in the turquoise pools beneath the cascading Kuang Si Falls. This multi-tiered wonder surrounded by lush jungle offers a breathtaking escape.

10. Pak Ou Caves: Explore the enigmatic Pak Ou Caves nestled on the banks of the Mekong River. Filled with thousands of Buddha images, these caves offer a spiritual and historical experience.

11. Mount Phousi: Hike or take the elevator to the summit of Mount Phousi for panoramic vistas of the city. Absorb the tranquility of the mountaintop and capture breathtaking photographs.

12. Kayaking on the Mekong River: Paddle down the Mekong River, Laos’ mighty waterway, and experience the scenic beauty of the surrounding landscapes.

13. Elephant Conservation Centers: Learn about elephant conservation efforts and see these gentle giants up close at a responsible elephant sanctuary. Contribute to their well-being and witness their intelligence and grace.

Expand Your Horizons:

14. Cooking Class: Unveil the secrets of Laotian cuisine by taking a cooking class. Learn how to prepare some of the country’s most popular dishes, like sticky rice and papaya salad. Savor your creations and newfound culinary skills.

15. Bamboo Bike Tour: Explore the city and surrounding countryside on a unique and eco-friendly bamboo bicycle tour. This sustainable adventure offers a different perspective and supports local initiatives.

16. Indulge in a Massage: Rejuvenate after a day of exploration with a traditional Lao massage. Let the skilled therapists ease your tension and restore your balance.

17. French Colonial Architecture: Admire the French colonial architecture that lines the streets of Luang Prabang, a legacy of French rule in Laos. Appreciate the unique blend of European and Laotian influences.

18. Street Food Delights (continued): Explore the vibrant street food scene and tantalize your taste buds with a variety of flavors and textures, from spring rolls to grilled meats.

19. UXO Lao Visitor Centre: Learn about the legacy of the U.S. bombing campaign in Laos and the ongoing efforts to clear unexploded ordnance (UXO) from the country.

20. Hill Tribe Villages: Venture beyond the city and visit a hill tribe village. Immerse yourself in the unique cultures and traditions of Laos’ ethnic minorities, gaining insights into their way of life and fostering cultural appreciation.

Day Trip Adventures:

21. Tad Sae Waterfall: Take a day trip to Tad Sae Waterfall, a beautiful cascade surrounded by lush jungle. Escape the city and enjoy the refreshing spray and scenic surroundings.

22. The Living Land Farm: Get a glimpse into sustainable farming practices at the Living Land Farm. Learn about eco-friendly agriculture and enjoy a delicious lunch made with fresh, locally-sourced ingredients.

23. Kayaking the Nam Khan River: Paddle along the Nam Khan River, a tributary of the Mekong, and discover the serene beauty of the Laotian countryside. Encounter local villages and witness traditional ways of life.

24. Tham Ting Cave: Explore the Tham Ting Cave, a hidden gem located near the Pak Ou Caves. Filled with Buddha sculptures and stalactites, this cave offers a mystical and spiritual experience.

25. Climb Mount Phousi at Sunset: Hike or take the elevator to the summit of Mount Phousi for an unforgettable experience. Witness the breathtaking panorama of the city bathed in the golden hues of the setting sun.

Unwind and Reconnect:

26. Morning Yoga Class: Start your day with a rejuvenating yoga class overlooking the Mekong River. Embrace the tranquility and find inner peace amidst the scenic backdrop.

27. Meditation Session: Immerse yourself in a traditional Lao meditation session at a local temple. Find inner peace and connect with the spiritual essence of Luang Prabang.

28. Visit a Local Market: Mingle with the locals and experience the vibrant atmosphere of a daytime market. Discover unique handicrafts, fresh produce, and everyday essentials.

29. Coffee by the River: Relax with a cup of Lao coffee at a riverside cafe. Watch the world go by and soak in the tranquil beauty of the Mekong River.

30. Take a Boat Cruise: Embark on a scenic boat cruise on the Mekong River. Take in the breathtaking landscapes, spot local wildlife, and enjoy the gentle rhythm of the water.

Unique Experiences:

• Learn to Weave: Sign up for a weaving workshop and create your own silk or cotton scarf as a souvenir.
• Batik Dyeing Class: Unleash your creativity in a batik dyeing class and learn this ancient technique.
• Alms Giving Offering: Participate in the alms giving ceremony firsthand by offering sticky rice packets to the monks.
• Cooking Class with a Local Family: Immerse yourself in Lao culture by learning family recipes in a local home.
• Kuang Si Butterfly Park: Combine your visit to the Kuang Si Falls with a stop at this beautiful butterfly enclosure.
• Responsible Elephant Interaction: Observe and interact with elephants in a more ethical way at a responsible sanctuary.
• Traditional Puppet Show: Experience the art of Bunraku, a unique Lao puppet show featuring beautifully crafted puppets and traditional music.
• Nighttime Bowling: Head to a local bowling alley for a fun and social evening in a lively atmosphere.
• Ziplining through the Jungle: Soar through the treetops and enjoy breathtaking views on a zipline adventure.
• Volunteer at a Local Project: Give back to the community by volunteering with children, teaching English, or supporting environmental conservation efforts.

With this list as a starting point, you can tailor your Luang Prabang experience to your interests and create lasting memories in this captivating city. Remember to research responsible tourism practices, especially when considering elephant interactions.